Dog breeds A-Z

Explore the world of canines with our comprehensive guide: ‘Dog Breeds A-Z.’ Uncover the diversity of breeds today!

This article provides an alphabetical list of over 200 dog breeds, including pictures and brief descriptions of their temperament, size, grooming needs, and more. It’s a comprehensive guide to help you identify and learn about different types of dogs.

Dog breeds starting with A

Here are some common dog breeds that start with the letter A:

• Afghan Hound
• Airedale Terrier
• Akita
• Alaskan Malamute
• American Staffordshire Terrier
• Australian Cattle Dog
• Australian Shepherd
• Australian Terrier
• Azawakh

Some less common A breeds include:

• American Foxhound
• American Water Spaniel
• Anatolian Shepherd Dog
• Appenzeller Sennenhunde
• Atlas Terrier
• Austrian Black and Tan Hound
• Australian Kelpie
• American Eskimo Dog
• Alpine Dachsbracke
• American English Coonhound

Many other dog breeds also start with A, such as the Affenpinscher, the American Hairless Terrier, the Armant, and more.

Dog breeds starting with B

Here are some common dog breeds that start with the letter B:

• Beagle
• Basset Hound
• Boxer
• Bulldog
• Boston Terrier
• Bernese Mountain Dog
• Border Collie
• Borzoi
• Bloodhound
• Briard
• Brittany
• Belgian Malinois
• Belgian Sheepdog
• Belgian Tervuren
• Basenji
• Black Russian Terrier
• Bolognese
• Border Terrier
• Boykin Spaniel
• Brussels Griffon

Some less common B breeds include the Black and Tan Coonhound, the Barbet, the Bluetick Coonhound, the Black Norwegian Elkhound, the Boerboel, and the Bouvier des Flandres. Many breeds start with B; these are just some of the most popular and well-known.

Dog breeds starting with C

Here are some popular dog breeds that start with the letter C:

• Cairn Terrier
• Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
• Chihuahua
• Chow Chow
• Collie
• Cocker Spaniel
• Corgi
• Curly-Coated Retriever

Some less common C breeds:

• Canaan Dog
• Catahoula Leopard Dog
• Cesky Terrier
• Chinook
• Clumber Spaniel
• Coton de Tulear
• Czechoslovakian Wolfdog

Other dog breeds starting with C:

• Cardigan Welsh Corgi
• Central Asian Shepherd Dog
• Chesapeake Bay Retriever
• Chinese Crested
• Chinese Shar-Pei
• Chinook
• Cirneco dell’Etna

Many other breeds start with C, like the Caucasian Shepherd Dog, Canadian Eskimo Dog, and the Cane Corso.

Dog breeds starting with D

Here are some common dog breeds that begin with the letter D:

• Dachshund
• Dalmatian
• Doberman Pinscher
• Dogo Argentino
• Dogue de Bordeaux
• Dutch Shepherd

Some less popular D breeds:

• Danish Swedish Farmdog
• Donggyeongi
• Drever
• Drentsche Patrijshond

Other dog breeds starting with D:

• Danish-Swedish Farmdog
• Deutscher Wachtelhund
• Dingo
• Dandie Dinmont Terrier
• Finnish Lapphund
• Finnish Spitz
• French Bulldog

There are also lesser-known D breeds like the Desana Dog, Mudhol Hound, Grand Danois, and more.

Other dog breeds starting with D:

Dog breeds starting with E

Here are some dog breeds that start with the letter E:

• English Setter
• English Springer Spaniel
• English Toy Spaniel
• English Foxhound
• English Bulldog
• English Cocker Spaniel
• English Shepherd
• English Mastiff
• English Pointer
• Estrela Mountain Dog
• Eurasian

Some less common E breeds:

• East Siberian Laika
• East European Shepherd
• Elo
• Entlebucher Mountain Dog
• Eurasier
• Épagneul Bleu de Picardie
• Épagneul de Pont-Audemer

Other E dog breeds:

• Entlebucher Sennenhund
• Estonian Hound
• Eskimo Dog

Other rare breeds, like the English White Terrier, English Water Spaniel, and English Sheepdog, also start with E.

Dog breeds starting with F

Here are some popular dog breeds that start with the letter F:

• French Bulldog
• Foxhound
• Fox Terrier
• Flat-Coated Retriever
• Finnish Spitz
• Field Spaniel

Some less common F breeds:

• Fila Brasileiro
• Finnish Lapphund
• Formosan Mountain Dog
• Francois Picardy Sheepdog
• French Spaniel

Other dog breeds starting with F:

• Feist
• Finnish Hound
• French Mastiff
• Frisian Water Dog
• German Pinscher
• Grand Gascon Saintongeois
• Galgo Español
• Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

More obscure breeds like the Fila de São Miguel, the Fox Paulistinha, and the Fauve de Bretagne begin with F.

Dog breeds starting with G

Here are some popular dog breeds that start with the letter G:

• German Shepherd
• Golden Retriever
• Great Dane
• Greyhound
• Great Pyrenees
• German Shorthaired Pointer
• German Wirehaired Pointer

Some less common G breeds:

• Galgo Español
• Georgian Shepherd
• Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen
• Grand Bleu de Gascogne
• Gran Mastín de Borínquen
• Greater Swiss Mountain Dog
• Greenland Dog

Other dog breeds starting with G:

• Glen of Imaal Terrier
• Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Noir
• Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Orange
• Grand Anglo-Français Tricolore
• Grand Griffon Vendéen
• Greek Harehound

Many rare G breeds like the Gaddi Kutta, Galician Shepherd Dog, and Gampr exist.

Dog breeds starting with H

Here are some common dog breeds that start with the letter H:

• Havanese
• Hound
• Husky
• Hungarian Puli
• Hungarian Vizsla
• Hovawart

Some less popular H breeds:

• Halifax Water Dog
• Hamiltonstövare
• Hanover Hound
• Harlequin Pinscher
• Hawaiian Poi Dog
• Hermes Bulldogge
• Holsworthy Foxhound

Other dog breeds starting with H:

• Hygen Hound
• Hamiltonstovare
• Hokkaido
• Hellenic Hound
• Icelandic Sheepdog
• Irish Red and White Setter
• Irish Setter

Rarer breeds like the Himalayan Sheepdog, the Hortaya Borzaya, and the Huntaway begin with H.

Dog breeds starting with I

Here are some dog breeds that start with the letter I:

• Irish Setter
• Irish Red and White Setter
• Irish Terrier
• Irish Water Spaniel
• Irish Wolfhound
• Ibizan Hound
• Icelandic Sheepdog
• Italian Greyhound
• Indian Pariah Dog
• Indian Spitz

Some less common I breeds:

• Inca Orchid
• Ipana Terrier
• Iranian Sheepdog
• Irish Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Other rare I dog breeds:

• Indian Spitz Dog
• Indonesian Canine Association
• Illyrian Sheepdog
• Indian gaddi dog

There aren’t a huge number of dog breeds that start with the letter I, but some of the most popular ones originate in Ireland.

Dog breeds starting with J

Here are some dog breeds that start with the letter J:

• Jack Russell Terrier
• Japanese Chin
• Japanese Spitz
• Japanese Terrier

Some less common J breeds:

• Jagdterrier
• Jämthund
• Juodkalnio Ožkinis
• Jindo
• Jonangi

Other rare dog breeds starting with J:

• Jämthund
• Ja Foxhound
• Ji Mockneur
• Juodkalnio Ožkinis
• Jura Laufhund
• Jura Trotti-Hund

There aren’t too many dog breeds that start with J. Some originate in Japan, like the Japanese Chin and Japanese Spitz. Others come from Europe, like the Jura Laufhund and Jagdterrier.

Dog breeds starting with K

Here are some popular dog breeds that start with the letter K:

• Keeshond
• Kerry Blue Terrier
• King Charles Spaniel
• Komondor
• Kooikerhondje
• Karelian Bear Dog
• Kuvasz

Some less common K breeds:

• Kai Ken
• Kanni
• Karelian Bear Dog
• Kars Dog
• Karelsk Björnhund
• Kintamani-Bali Dog
• Kishu Ken

Other dog breeds starting with K:

• Kangal Shepherd Dog
• Kaikadi Dog
• Karakachan Dog
• Karst Shepherd

Rare breeds like the Kanni, Koolie, and the Kromfohrlander also begin with K.

Dog breeds starting with L

Here are some common dog breeds that start with the letter L:

• Labrador Retriever
• Lhasa Apso
• Leonberger
• Löwchen
• Lakeland Terrier
• Lancashire Heeler
• Landseer

Some less popular L breeds:

• Lagotto Romagnolo
• Large Münsterländer
• Lapponian Herder
• Latvian Hound
• Leonberger
• Lund Terrier
• Lupo Italiano

Other dog breeds starting with L:

• Laika
• Lapponian Shepherd
• Longhaired Whippet
• Löwchen
• Lithuanian Hound
• Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog

More obscure breeds like the Lucas Terrier, Lucratif Sheepdog, and Lottatore Brindisino begin with L.

Dog breeds starting with M

Here are some popular dog breeds that start with the letter M:

• Maltese
• Malinois
• Mudi
• Mastiff
• Mountain Cur
• Miniature Schnauzer
• Munsterlander

Some less common M breeds:

• Majorca Mastiff
• Majorca Shepherd Dog
• Maneto
• Maremma Sheepdog
• Miniature American Shepherd
• Miniature Bull Terrier
• Miniature Fox Terrier

Other dog breeds starting with M:

• Mackenzie River Husky
• Majestic Tree Hound
• Manchester Terrier
• Miniature Pinscher
• Mioritic

More rare breeds like the Mahratta Greyhound, Manipur Hound, and Mažeikiai Shepherd also begin with M.

Dog breeds starting with N

Here are some common dog breeds that start with the letter N:

• Newfoundland
• Norfolk Terrier
• Norwegian Elkhound
• Norwich Terrier
• Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

Some less popular N breeds:

• Native American Indian Dog
• Nenets Herding Laika
• Nicobari
• Nizhny Novgorod Draught
• Norsk Buhund
• Norsk Elghund

Other dog breeds starting with N:

• Neapolitan Mastiff
• New Zealand Heading Dog
• Norfolk Spaniel
• Norrbottenspets
• North Country Beagle
• Norwegian Buhund
• Norwegian Lundehund

More rare breeds like the Niederlaufhund, the Niata, and the Nortay Bordeaux also begin with N.

Dog breeds starting with O

Here are some dog breeds that start with the letter O:

• Old English Sheepdog
• Otterhound
• Owczarek Podhalanski
• Of Styria
• Ogar Polski
• Owczarek Nizinny
• Old Danish Pointer

Some less common O breeds:

• Olde English Bulldogge
• Osterreichischer Pincher
• Posavaz Hound
• Old German Herding Dogs
• Old German Shepherd Dog
• Ogar Polski
• Old Croatian Scenthound

Other rare breeds starting with O:

• Old English Mastiff
• Olde Boston Bulldogge
• Ogar Polski
• Owczarek Podhalanski
• Österreichischer Pinscher

There aren’t a ton of dog breeds that start with O. Some of the more unique ones are from Poland and Austria.

Dog breeds starting with P

Here are some popular dog breeds that start with the letter P:

• Poodle
• Pug
• Pitbull
• Pomeranian
• Pekingese
• Papillon
• Portuguese Water Dog

Some less common P breeds:

• Pandikona
• Pachon Navarra
• Paisley Terrier
• Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen
• Phalène
• Picardy Spaniel
• Plott Hound

Other dog breeds starting with P:

• Perro de Presa Canario
• Peruvian Inca Orchid
• Pharaoh Hound
• Polish Lowland Sheepdog
• Puli
• Pyrenean Mastiff
• Pyrenean Shepherd

There are many other rare P breeds like the Posavac Hound, Pražský Krysařík, and the Puli.

Dog breeds starting with Q

There are only a handful of dog breeds that start with the letter Q:

• Qimmiq
• Quande Wolf Dog
• Queen Victoria Bulldog
• Quebec Foxhound
• Qeenshund

Some details on these breeds:

• The Qimmiq is an extinct breed of dog from the Canadian Arctic that was similar to a husky.
• The Quande Wolf Dog is a rare Chinese breed known as the Quanzhou Wolf Dog.
• The Queen Victoria Bulldog was a now-extinct miniature bulldog breed named after Queen Victoria.
• The Quebec Foxhound is a scent hound developed in Canada.
• The Qeenshund is a very rare German dog breed that is a mix between a Queen Elizabeth Pocket Beagle and a Dachshund.

Since Q is a relatively uncommon starting letter for dog breeds, only a handful of obscure breeds like those listed above start with it.

Dog breeds starting with R

Here are some popular dog breeds that start with the letter R:

• Retriever
• Rottweiler
• Rhodesian Ridgeback
• Russian Terrier
• Russell Terrier
• Rat Terrier
• Rough Collie

Some less common R breeds:

• Rafeiro do Alentejo
• Rajapalayam
• Rampur Greyhound
• Russo-European Laika
• Russkiy Toy

Other dog breeds starting with R:

• Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog
• Romagna Water Dog
• Romanian Carpathian Shepherd Dog
• Redbone Coonhound
• Rasta Hound
• Russian Spaniel

There are also more rare breeds like the Russo-European Laika, the Ryukyu Inu, and the Rat Terrier that begin with R.

Dog breeds starting with S

Here are some popular dog breeds that start with the letter S:

• Siberian Husky
• Shih Tzu
• Samoyed
• Saint Bernard
• Scottish Terrier
• Shetland Sheepdog
• Shar Pei
• Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Some less common S breeds:

• Segugio Italiano
• Serbian Hound
• Serbian Tricolour Hound
• Silken Windhound
• Skye Terrier
• Sloughi
• Small Greek Domestic Dog

Other dog breeds starting with S:

• Saluki
• Schapendoes
• Schillerstövare
• Schweizer Laufhund
• Scotch Collie
• Smooth Collie
• Spanish Water Dog

More obscure breeds like the Sapsali, Saxonian Bohna, and the Slovak Cuvac begin with S.

Dog breeds starting with T

Here are some common dog breeds that start with the letter T:

• Terrier
• Tibetan Terrier
• Thai Ridgeback
• Toy Poodle
• Treeing Walker Coonhound
• Tibetan Spaniel
• Teddy Roosevelt Terrier

Some less popular T breeds:

• Tamaskan Dog
• Telomian
• Tornjak
• Tosa
• Transylvanian Hound
• Thai Bangkaew Dog
• Tibetan Kyi Apso

Other dog breeds starting with T:

• Tamil Nadu Hound
• Telomian
• Tibetan Mastiff
• Tibetan Spaniel
• Tibetan Terrier
• Tornjak
• Tyrolean Hound

Rare breeds like the Taigan, Tahltan Bear Dog, and Tasy also begin with T.

Dog breeds starting with U

There are only a handful of dog breeds that start with the letter U:

• Utonagan
• Ukrainian Levkoy
• Ukrainian Shepherd
• Uzbek Hound
• Uzbekistani Gampr

Some details on these breeds:

• The Utonagan is a rare British breed developed to look like a wolf.
• The Ukrainian Levkoy is a hairless cat-like dog from Ukraine.
• The Ukrainian Shepherd is a sheepdog from the Ukraine.
• The Uzbek Hound is an ancient sighthound breed from Uzbekistan.
• The Uzbekistani Gampr is a mountain dog from Uzbekistan.

Since U is an uncommon first letter for dog breeds, there are only a few obscure breeds like the ones listed above.

Dog breeds starting with V

Here are some dog breeds that start with the letter V:

• Vizsla
• Weimaraner
• Victorian Bulldog
• Volpino Italiano
• Village Dog
• Vietnamese Ridgeback
• Vorsteh

Some less common V breeds:

• Valencian Ratting Dog
• Vepar
• Verejavo-Ukrainian Shepherd
• Vinčuša
• Volčji Zobač
• Vyatski
• Vanjari Hound

Other rare V dog breeds:

• Vizsla
• Volpino Italiano
• Villano de Las Encartaciones
• Villanuco de Oscos
• Vinčuša
• Volčji Zobač

There aren’t many breeds that start with V, but some, like the Vizsla and Weimaraner, are very popular.

Dog breeds starting with W

Here are some popular dog breeds that start with the letter W:

• Weimaraner
• Welsh Corgi
• West Highland White Terrier
• Whippet
• Wirehaired Pointing Griffon
• Wirehaired Vizsla

Some less common W breeds:

• White Shepherd Dog
• Warsaw Hound
• Wachtelhund
• Welsh Sheepdog
• Welsh Springer Spaniel
• Wetterhoun
• White Swiss Shepherd Dog

Other dog breeds starting with W:

• Walker Hound
• Water Spaniel
• Wolfdog
• Working Kelpie
• Württemberg Hound
• Wachtelhund
• Welsh Hound

More rare breeds like the WastDigi Dog, White English Terrier, and Williamsburg Old-Time Lemon & White Bulldog begin with W.

Dog breeds starting with X

Here are some dog breeds that start with the letter X:

• Xoloitzcuintli – This is an ancient, hairless breed from Mexico. It is pronounced “show-low-eats-queen-tlee.”
• Xiasi Dog – This breed originated in China and is known for its loyalty and intelligence. It has a sturdy, square build.
• Czechoslovakian Wolfdog – Though not starting with X, this breed contains “Wolfdog” in the name and is a mix between a German Shepherd and a Carpathian Wolf.

There aren’t many mainstream dog breeds that start with the letter X. Most of the X breeds are relatively rare and originate from locations like China, Africa, and Mexico. The Xolo and Xiasi are probably the most well-known X dog breeds.

Dog breeds starting with Y

Here are some dog breeds that start with the letter Y:

• Yorkshire Terrier – This popular small breed has a long, silky coat and originated in Yorkshire, England. They are known for their energetic and confident personality.
• Yakutian Laika – An ancient spitz breed from Siberia prized for its endurance and ability to survive harsh climates. They were traditionally used for hunting.
• Yugoslavian Shepherd Dog – As the name suggests, this medium-sized shepherd dog comes from Yugoslavia. It is a hardworking breed with a weather-resistant coat.
• Yoranian – A small mixed breed developed by crossing the Yorkshire Terrier and the Pomeranian. They are intelligent lively, and make good companion dogs.

There are not many common dog breeds, starting with Y. The Yorkshire Terrier is by far the most popular Y breed. The others are relatively rare outside their regions of origin, like the Yakutian Laika and Yugoslavian Shepherd Dog.

Dog breeds starting with Z

There are only a handful of dog breeds that start with the letter Z:

• Zagorsk Wolf Dog – A rare Russian breed that is a mix between a German Shepherd and a Eurasian Wolf. They have a wild appearance and a strong prey drive.
• Zuchon – Also called a Shichon, this breed is a mix between a Bichon Frise and a Shih Tzu. They are small companion dogs known for being affectionate and lively.
• Zwergpinscher – An old German breed, the Zwergpinscher is a small terrier-like dog with a charming, spirited personality. They were originally ratters.
• Some rare Z breeds are the Zuchon Bichon, Zeedoodle, and Zuchon Tzu.

There are not many mainstream modern breeds starting with Z. Historically, the letter Z was not commonly used when naming dog breeds. The few Z breeds are mostly mixed or rare dogs originating from specific areas in Europe and Russia.